{"id":186314,"date":"2023-06-20T09:15:27","date_gmt":"2023-06-20T08:15:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/?page_id=186314"},"modified":"2023-10-10T08:30:48","modified_gmt":"2023-10-10T07:30:48","slug":"cp-francais-violence-guerriere","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-violence-guerriere\/","title":{"rendered":"Culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale pr\u00e9pa HEC : La violence guerriere"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"186314\" class=\"elementor elementor-186314\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\t\t\tjQuery(document).ready(function() {\n\n\t\t\t\tjQuery(\".elementor-element-6fe69c56\").prepend('<div class=\"aepro-section-bs\"><div class=\"aepro-section-bs-inner\"><\/div><\/div>');\n\t\t\t\tvar bgimage = '';\n\t\t\t\tif ('yes' == 'yes') {\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\/\/if(bgimage == ''){\n\t\t\t\t\t\/\/    var bgoverlay = 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bgoverlay,\n\t\t\t\t\tcover: true,\n\t\t\t\t\tdelay: 5000,\n\t\t\t\t\ttimer: true\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\tif ('yes' == 'yes') {\n\t\t\t\t\tjQuery(\".elementor-element-6fe69c56\").children('.aepro-section-bs').children('.aepro-section-bs-inner').children('.vegas-overlay').css('background-image', '');\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6fe69c56 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"6fe69c56\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"header_height\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-75db7b60 ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"75db7b60\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-711e6392 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"711e6392\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cours culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en pr\u00e9pa HEC : La violence guerri\u00e8re<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a6c4711 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3a6c4711\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cours sur le th\u00e8me officiel de CG 2023-2024<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-317fa871 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"317fa871\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:513,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0}\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"112233\" class=\"elementor elementor-112233\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2753c5f2 elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"2753c5f2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-27ee3c1b ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"27ee3c1b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c70fc7d elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4c70fc7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/francais\/tous-niveaux\/france\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-bookmark\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Trouver des professeurs particuliers de fran\u00e7ais<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/span><\/p><div id=\"gtx-trans\"><div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\">\u00a0<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2305ac68 elementor-section-full_width sticky_page elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"2305ac68\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-35198305 col_height ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"35198305\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2197c53 elementor-section-content-middle wrap elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"2197c53\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"sticky_sidebar\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6fbd9567 hide_col ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"6fbd9567\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6991ab73 strick_col ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"6991ab73\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d48515d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5d48515d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"210\" src=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/cours-particuliers.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-44782\" alt=\"cours-particulier-paris\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b7cd6dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3b7cd6dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"cat_name\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">cours particuliers<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1849402b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1849402b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cours particuliers de culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-242132dc elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"242132dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/francais\/tous-niveaux\/france\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">R\u00e9server un cours particulier de fran\u00e7ais<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db0b061 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"db0b061\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/nous-contacter\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">CONTACTEZ  NOUS<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-12987e37 section_width ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"12987e37\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e473da0 elementor-section-content-middle full_width elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"1e473da0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-240e788 ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"240e788\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47c485af elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47c485af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>La violence guerri\u00e8re : Th\u00e8me pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e scolaire 2023-2024<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6649d18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6649d18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le th\u00e8me de la culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale\u00a0des pr\u00e9pas HEC pour l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e 2023-2024 sera <strong><em>\u00ab\u00a0La violence\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/strong>. Plus particuli\u00e8rement, en nous penchant sur la violence guerri\u00e8re, nous nous pencherons sur les motivations profondes qui conduisent les individus et les groupes \u00e0 adopter des comportements destructeurs. Ind\u00e9pendamment des diff\u00e9rences culturelles, politiques et socio-\u00e9conomiques, la guerre semble \u00eatre une constante dans l&rsquo;histoire humaine.<\/p><p>Les \u00e9l\u00e8ves de prepa ECG et ECT se font accompagner par un <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/francais\/tous-niveaux\/france\/\">prof particulier de francais<\/a> durant leurs deux ann\u00e9es de CPGE afin dee mieux appr\u00e9hender le th\u00e8me de culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/p><p>Lire aussi : <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-theme-violence-prepa-hec\/\">Th\u00e8me de culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale : La violence<\/a><\/p><p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"166965\" class=\"elementor elementor-166965\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6794486b elementor-section-content-bottom full_width elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"6794486b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-353219db ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"353219db\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2595a426 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2595a426\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">COURS DE CULTURE GENERALE<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60d8145f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"60d8145f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les meilleurs professeurs particuliers en culture g\u00e9<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7e63c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b7e63c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pour gagner en confiance et progresser<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-311e6921 elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"311e6921\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/culture-generale\/tous-niveaux\/france\/\" target=\"_blank\" id=\"CTA_PRD_CP\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Cours particuliers en culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10c7c844 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"10c7c844\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left\"><b>Avis Google France <\/b><span style=\"color: #e5a430\"><b>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/b><\/span><b> 4,9 sur 5<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-67e719bc ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"67e719bc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c583f03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c583f03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>L&rsquo;in\u00e9vitable violence guerri\u00e8re<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eda5a88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eda5a88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En d\u00e9pit de ces diff\u00e9rentes formes de violence suscit\u00e9es par la vie sociale et politique elle-m\u00eame, il est une autre violence dont l\u2019\u00c9tat n\u2019arrive pas v\u00e9ritablement \u00e0 pr\u00e9munir ses membres : celle de la violence guerri\u00e8re. Elle demeure une <strong>composante in\u00e9luctable de la vie politique<\/strong>, en d\u00e9pit des destructions et des morts qu\u2019elle suscite.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pour de nombreux penseurs s\u2019opposant \u00e0 Hobbes, l\u2019\u00e9tat de \u201cguerre\u201d n\u2019est pas li\u00e9 \u00e0 la nature m\u00eame de l\u2019homme et n\u2019existe donc nullement \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat de nature. Au contraire, il est li\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019existence m\u00eame des \u00c9tats et d\u2019une vie politique.<\/p><p>Lire aussi : <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-dissertation-corrigee-violence-prepa-hec\/\">Exemple de dissertation sur la violence en prepa HEC<\/a><\/p><h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Michel Serres, Le Contrat naturel, 1990 :<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cLa bellig\u00e9rance suppose ce pacte (i.e: le contrat social au fondement de tout syst\u00e8me politique) dont dix philosophes tentent d\u2019expliquer l\u2019apparition\u201d \/ Rousseau, Du Contrat social, 1762 : \u201cLa guerre n\u2019est donc point une relation d\u2019homme \u00e0 homme, mais une relation d\u2019\u00c9tat \u00e0 \u00c9tat\u201d \/ Clausevitz : \u201cLa guerre n\u2019est que la continuation de la politique par d\u2019autres moyens\u201d.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Toutefois, on peut trouver une parent\u00e9 entre ce qui serait \u00e0 l\u2019origine de la violence naturelle de l\u2019homme et ce qui est l\u2019origine de la violence guerri\u00e8re des \u00c9tats : le <strong>besoin n\u00e9cessaire d\u2019affirmation de soi<\/strong>, qu\u2019il s\u2019exprime sous la forme d\u2019un d\u00e9sir de conqu\u00eate ou de gloire, ou encore d\u2019une crainte face \u00e0 une menace ennemie voire d\u2019un sentiment d\u2019injustice qu\u2019il conviendrait de r\u00e9parer. Il s\u2019op\u00e8re ici un glissement du domaine psychologique au domaine politique. On pourrait m\u00eame, en poussant le raisonnement, aller jusqu\u2019\u00e0 consid\u00e9rer que <strong>c\u2019est l\u2019expression d\u2019une violence guerri\u00e8re qui fait les \u00c9tats<\/strong>. En effet, la guerre d\u00e9limite non seulement le territoire qui est le n\u00f4tre et que l\u2019on souhaite d\u00e9fendre mais aussi un \u201cennemi\u201d auquel on s\u2019oppose et contre lequel toute forme de violence devient justifi\u00e9e.<\/p><h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Kant, Conjectures sur le commencement de l&rsquo;histoire humaine, 1786 :<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pour le philosophe allemand qui ne nie nullement les maux caus\u00e9s par les guerres, si elles subsistent pourtant, c\u2019est parce que <strong>l\u2019humanit\u00e9 n\u2019a pas atteint un degr\u00e9 de civilisation<\/strong> suffisant pour les faire dispara\u00eetre. Elles sont pour lui n\u00e9cessaires au d\u00e9veloppement des peuples et des civilisations : \u201cAu degr\u00e9 de culture auquel est parvenu le genre humain, la guerre est un moyen indispensable pour la perfectionner encore.\u201d<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">De plus, d\u00e8s lors que la constitution d\u2019une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile et d\u2019un \u00c9tat politique fait n\u00e9cessairement surgir des in\u00e9galit\u00e9s et par-l\u00e0 m\u00eame l\u2019existence d\u2019une violence symbolique, il semble logique qu\u2019\u00e9merge une nouvelle forme de violence physique, qui prendra alors le nom de \u201cguerre civile\u201d ou de \u201cr\u00e9volution\u201d, visant \u00e0 r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la violence symbolique initialement existante.<\/p><h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u201cLa libert\u00e9 guidant le peuple\u201d d\u2019Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix, 1830 : <\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le tableau propose une sc\u00e8ne manifestement violente : au premier plan s\u2019amoncellent des cadavres de soldats, qui apparaissent tordus et d\u00e9sarticul\u00e9s. Au second plan, entourant l\u2019all\u00e9gorie de la libert\u00e9, elle-m\u00eame arm\u00e9e d\u2019une ba\u00efonnette, on trouve des r\u00e9volutionnaires arm\u00e9s : un homme en haut de forme et redingote (issu de la bourgeoisie ou du peuple ? L\u2019artiste laisse planer l&rsquo;ambigu\u00eft\u00e9) porte un tromblon, un ouvrier v\u00eatu de son tablier brandit un sabre, tout en ayant \u00e9galement un pistolet \u00e0 la ceinture et \u00e0 droite, un enfant, qui semble crier, tient un pistolet dans chaque main.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cette toile repr\u00e9sente une <strong>sc\u00e8ne de barricade<\/strong> qui aurait eu lieu au cours de la R\u00e9volution de juillet 1830 : suite \u00e0 la suspension de la libert\u00e9 de la presse et \u00e0 la modification du suffrage censitaire d\u00e9cid\u00e9es par Charles X, les classes moyennes et le peuple de Paris se r\u00e9voltent. \u00c0 la violence monarchique, cherchant \u00e0 \u00e9craser l\u2019opposition lib\u00e9rale, r\u00e9pond la violence physique des r\u00e9volutionnaires qui contraignent Charles X \u00e0 abdiquer<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-186317 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/violence-guerriere-prepa-hec-culture-generale.jpg\" alt=\"culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en pr\u00e9pa HEC\" width=\"750\" height=\"602\" srcset=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/violence-guerriere-prepa-hec-culture-generale.jpg 750w, https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/violence-guerriere-prepa-hec-culture-generale-300x241.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p><h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u201cGuernica\u201d de Picasso, 1937 :<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La toile cubiste en noir en blanc d\u00e9nonce la violence du bombardement de Guernica : on y aper\u00e7oit un soldat, dont la t\u00eate a \u00e9t\u00e9 tranch\u00e9e, avec un poignard bris\u00e9 dans la main, un cheval d\u00e9sarticul\u00e9 et transperc\u00e9 par une lance, une femme hurlant avec son enfant mort dans les bras ou encore, sombre et \u00e0 l\u2019arri\u00e8re plan, une colombe bless\u00e9e et agonisante.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Il s\u2019agit l\u00e0 pour Picasso de repr\u00e9senter la violence suscit\u00e9e par la guerre civile espagnole. Les nationalistes de Franco, tentant de reprendre le pouvoir aux R\u00e9publicains de la 2e R\u00e9publique, b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient pour appuyer leur coup d\u2019\u00c9tat de l\u2019aide des aviations allemande et italienne fascistes. Leurs bombardements sont \u00e0 l\u2019origine d\u2019importantes destructions comme l\u2019illustre le tableau.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-186318 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/culture-generale-violence-prepa-hec.jpg\" alt=\"culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en pr\u00e9pa HEC\" width=\"900\" height=\"409\" srcset=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/culture-generale-violence-prepa-hec.jpg 900w, https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/culture-generale-violence-prepa-hec-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/culture-generale-violence-prepa-hec-768x349.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34f072f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34f072f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Quelle place d\u00e8s lors laisser \u00e0 la violence de la guerre ?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d51f252 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d51f252\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Puisque la violence semble, m\u00eame dans un \u00c9tat de droit, ne jamais pouvoir totalement dispara\u00eetre, qu\u2019elle soit exerc\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re l\u00e9gitime par l&rsquo;\u00c9tat lui-m\u00eame ou par ceux qui tentent de s\u2019opposer \u00e0 la violence impos\u00e9e par les plus puissants, quelles limites fixer \u00e0 cette violence ? Certains penseurs choisissent de s\u2019opposer \u00e0 la violence inh\u00e9rente au monde en pr\u00f4nant la non-violence. Inspir\u00e9e des religions bouddhiste et chr\u00e9tienne, la non-violence consiste \u00e0 combattre la violence sans nuire ou causer de tort \u00e0 autrui ; il s\u2019agit alors d\u2019une forme de r\u00e9sistance passive.<\/p><p>Lire aussi : <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-plans-dissertation-violence-prepa-hec\/\">plans et probl\u00e9matisation de dissertation sur la violence<\/a><\/p><h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gandh<\/strong><strong>i<\/strong> : la non violence<\/h3><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cLa non-violence, [&#8230;] est la loi de notre esp\u00e8ce, comme la violence est la loi de la brute. La dignit\u00e9 de l\u2019homme veut une loi plus haute : la r\u00e9sistance de l\u2019esprit.\u201d<\/p><h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Thoreau, La D\u00e9sob\u00e9issance civile, 1849 :<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pour Thoreau, seule la responsabilit\u00e9 individuelle peut guider les hommes, qui ne devraient nullement se soumettre \u00e0 l\u2019autorit\u00e9 d\u2019un gouvernement civil. En effet, la loi constituerait \u00e9galement une forme de violence, affubl\u00e9e de l\u2019appellation de \u201cl\u00e9gitime\u201d. Ainsi, \u201csous un gouvernement qui emprisonne injustement, la place de l\u2019homme juste est en prison\u201d.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">D\u2019autres pensent que l\u2019homme est naturellement bon et que la violence trouve sa source dans la constitution des \u00c9tats et des religions, dans la nomination d\u2019un chef, dans l\u2019instauration d\u2019une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 in\u00e9galitaire. D\u00e8s lors, pour abolir dieux et ma\u00eetres, toutes les formes de violence apparaissent justifi\u00e9es.<\/p><h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bakounine, Cat\u00e9chisme du r\u00e9volutionnaire, :<\/strong><\/h3><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pour cet anarchiste, ce qui s\u2019impose pour lui avant tout, c\u2019est la \u201c<strong>pandestruction<\/strong>\u201d qui a pour but de d\u00e9truire toutes les institutions existantes. Ainsi explique-t-il : \u201cIl n\u2019a qu\u2019un but, qu\u2019une science : la destruction. [&#8230;] Pour lui, tout est moral qui favorise le triomphe de la r\u00e9volution, tout est immoral et criminel qui l\u2019entrave&#8230; [&#8230;] Il doit se pr\u00e9parer \u00e0 mourir, \u00e0 supporter la torture et \u00e0 faire p\u00e9rir de ses propres mains tous ceux qui font obstacle \u00e0 la r\u00e9volution.\u201d La <strong>r\u00e9volution est \u00e0 ses yeux indispensable<\/strong>, et elle ne peut avoir lieu sans commettre un certain nombre de violences qui apparaissent comme des malheurs in\u00e9vitables.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"\" data-sheets-value=\"{\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"84989\" class=\"elementor elementor-84989\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4bda5243 elementor-section-content-bottom full_width elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"4bda5243\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7dad0c90 ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"7dad0c90\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79e73064 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"79e73064\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">PRENDRE DES COURS PARTICULIERS DE FRAN\u00c7AIS <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-104d1164 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"104d1164\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u2019est reprendre le contr\u00f4le<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3691d1da elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3691d1da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/francais\/tous-niveaux\/france\/\" target=\"_blank\" id=\"CTA_PRD_CP\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Je cherche des cours particuliers de fran\u00e7ais<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-40c4e3d ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"40c4e3d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En savoir plus sur les <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-cours-prepa-hec\/\">cours de fran\u00e7ais en pr\u00e9pa HEC<\/a> :<\/p><ul><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-travailler-theme-culture-generale\/\">Pr\u00e9parer le th\u00e8me de culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en prepa HEC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-cours-violence\/\">Cours sur les auteurs de la violence en prepa HEC<\/a><\/li><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-culture-generale-hec-en-terminale\/\">Progresser en culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<\/a><\/li><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-reviser-prepa-hec\/\">M\u00e9thodes pour r\u00e9viser le fran\u00e7ais en prepa HEC<\/a><\/li><li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-francais-methode-travail-prepa-hec\/\">M\u00e9thode de travail du fran\u00e7ais en prepa HEC<\/a><\/li><li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-epreuves-francais-prepa-hec\/\">\u00e9preuves litt\u00e9raires en prepa HEC<\/a><\/li><li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cp-attentes-jury-culture-generale-prepa-hec\/\">attendus des jurys en culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en prepa HEC<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cours culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en pr\u00e9pa HEC : La violence guerri\u00e8re Cours sur le th\u00e8me officiel de CG 2023-2024 \u00a0 cours particuliers Cours particuliers de culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale R\u00e9server un cours particulier de fran\u00e7ais CONTACTEZ NOUS La violence guerri\u00e8re : Th\u00e8me pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e scolaire 2023-2024 Le th\u00e8me de la culture g\u00e9n\u00e9rale\u00a0des pr\u00e9pas HEC pour l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e 2023-2024 sera [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"full-screen","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"off","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"on","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-186314","page","type-page","status-publish","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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