{"id":50096,"date":"2020-05-18T17:21:21","date_gmt":"2020-05-18T16:21:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/?page_id=50096"},"modified":"2026-10-17T11:56:35","modified_gmt":"2026-10-17T10:56:35","slug":"cours-en-ligne-exercices-corriges-francais-figures-style","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-exercices-corriges-francais-figures-style\/","title":{"rendered":"Exercices figures de style corrig\u00e9s : 3 s\u00e9ries pour s\u2019entra\u00eener"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"Latex_page\">\n<div class=\"Latex_page\">\n<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-element elementor-section-full_width elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated colone_elementor\">\n\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"86214\" class=\"elementor elementor-86214\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6b50db8d elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"6b50db8d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-238a65cd sticky_badeau_colone strick_col ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"238a65cd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-55af7154 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"55af7154\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-696459de strick_col ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"696459de\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4181e4ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4181e4ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-tage-mage\/\">Cours en ligne Tage Mage <\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-239bdf3d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"239bdf3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Chapitres du sous-test 5 du Tage Mage<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33b0733d elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"33b0733d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-consonnes-problematiques\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Consonnes Probl\u00e9matiques<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-790e5acb elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"790e5acb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-homonymes\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Homonymes<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47d7cb2f elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"47d7cb2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-paronymes\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Paronymes<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bf2768e elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4bf2768e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-ponctuation-majuscules\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Ponctuation et Majuscules<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1977c423 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1977c423\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-pleonasmes-barbarismes\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Dit-on ou ne dit-on pas<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-120cbbae elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"120cbbae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-proverbes-expressions-idiomatiques\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Proverbes et Expressions<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-600e3282 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"600e3282\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-nature-des-mots\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Nature des Mots<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1988281f elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1988281f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-accord-adjectif\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Accord de l'Adjectif<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56c4c226 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"56c4c226\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-accord-determinant\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Accord des D\u00e9terminants<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-182be736 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"182be736\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-francais-participe-passe\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Participe Pass\u00e9<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3121494b elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3121494b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-phrase-simple-phrase-complexe\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Phrase Simple et Complexe<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3745f945 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3745f945\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-types-de-raisonnement\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Types de Raisonnement<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61f5971d elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"61f5971d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-francais-figures-style\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Figures de Style<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4640d65 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4640d65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-gerondif-participe-present-adjectif-verbal\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">G\u00e9rondif, Participe Pr\u00e9sent et Adjectif Verbal<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-516097c2 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"516097c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/nous-contacter\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">CONTACTEZ-NOUS<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated colone_latex\">\n<div class=\"style_pag\" style=\"color: #000; font-family: 'Lato', Sans-serif;\">\n<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\" style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Lato, sans-serif;\">\n<h1 class=\"Latex_page_title\" style=\"text-align: center;\">Exercices sur les figures de style et corrig\u00e9s<\/h1>\n<p><em>Par Seda Biber. Mis \u00e0 jour le 17 octobre 2026.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Pour reconna\u00eetre une figure de style, rep\u00e9rez d\u2019abord ce qui sort de l\u2019usage ordinaire de la langue (une image, une r\u00e9p\u00e9tition, une opposition, un jeu de sons), puis nommez le proc\u00e9d\u00e9. Cette page propose trois s\u00e9ries d\u2019exercices corrig\u00e9s : un rep\u00e9rage dans des citations d\u2019auteurs, puis deux s\u00e9ries sur les confusions les plus fr\u00e9quentes, comparaison ou m\u00e9taphore, m\u00e9tonymie ou antonomase. Le niveau convient au coll\u00e8ge, au lyc\u00e9e et au sous-test 5 (Expression) du Tage Mage. Les d\u00e9finitions compl\u00e8tes sont dans notre <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-francais-figures-style\/\">cours sur les figures de style<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"colone_latex_ancres\" style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-francais-figures-style\/\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9 de cours<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-exercices-corriges-francais-figures-style\/\">Exercices et corrig\u00e9s<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"colone_latex_ancres\" style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-tage-mage\/\">Cours en ligne du Tage Mage<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Les figures travaill\u00e9es sur cette page<\/h2>\n<table class=\"table\" style=\"width: 100%; border-color: #0F2742; color: #0f2742; background: #ffffff;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Figure<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Ce qu&rsquo;il faut rep\u00e9rer<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Exemple<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Comparaison<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Un outil de comparaison (comme, tel, ressembler \u00e0)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">\u00ab Une personne \u00e0 la mode ressemble \u00e0 une fleur bleue \u00bb (La Bruy\u00e8re)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">M\u00e9taphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une image sans outil de comparaison<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">\u00ab Le gouffre de tes yeux \u00bb (Baudelaire)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Personnification<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une chose ou un animal dot\u00e9 de traits humains<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Des arbres qui agitent \u00ab leurs bras \u00bb (Proust)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">All\u00e9gorie<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une id\u00e9e abstraite repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e sous une forme concr\u00e8te<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">\u00ab Le Malheur, mon grand laboureur \u00bb (Michaux)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">M\u00e9tonymie<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Un mot remplac\u00e9 par un mot li\u00e9 (lieu, contenant, auteur)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Boire un bon bordeaux<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Synecdoque<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">La partie pour le tout, ou le tout pour la partie<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une voile pour un bateau<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Antonomase<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Un nom propre employ\u00e9 comme nom commun, ou l&rsquo;inverse<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Un vrai Dom Juan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">P\u00e9riphrase<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une expression \u00e0 la place d&rsquo;un mot<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">La plus belle avenue du monde<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Oxymore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Deux termes contraires accol\u00e9s<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">\u00ab Cette obscure clart\u00e9 \u00bb (Corneille)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Chiasme<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une construction en miroir (AB \/ BA)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">\u00ab Manger pour vivre et non pas vivre pour manger \u00bb (Moli\u00e8re)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Gradation<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une progression croissante ou d\u00e9croissante<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">\u00ab Un souffle, une ombre, un rien \u00bb (La Fontaine)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Anaphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Un mot repris en d\u00e9but de vers ou de phrase<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">\u00ab Paris a froid Paris a faim \u00bb (\u00c9luard)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Assonance<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Une m\u00eame voyelle r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9e<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Le son [i] chez Racine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"84989\" class=\"elementor elementor-84989\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4bda5243 elementor-section-content-bottom full_width elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"4bda5243\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7dad0c90 ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"7dad0c90\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79e73064 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"79e73064\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">PRENDRE DES COURS PARTICULIERS DE FRAN\u00c7AIS <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-104d1164 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"104d1164\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u2019est reprendre le contr\u00f4le<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3691d1da elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3691d1da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/francais\/tous-niveaux\/france\/\" target=\"_blank\" id=\"CTA_PRD_CP\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Je cherche des cours particuliers de fran\u00e7ais<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-40c4e3d ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"40c4e3d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Comment reconna\u00eetre une figure de style ?<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Appliquez ces trois questions dans l\u2019ordre, sur chaque phrase :<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\">\n<li><strong>Y a-t-il une image ?<\/strong> Si oui, cherchez un outil de comparaison. Pr\u00e9sent : comparaison. Absent : m\u00e9taphore. Une chose qui agit comme un humain : personnification.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Un mot en remplace-t-il un autre ?<\/strong> Le lien est logique (lieu, mati\u00e8re, auteur) : m\u00e9tonymie. C\u2019est un rapport de partie \u00e0 tout : synecdoque. Un nom propre est en jeu : antonomase.<\/li>\n<li><strong>La construction ou les sons attirent-ils l\u2019attention ?<\/strong> Une r\u00e9p\u00e9tition en d\u00e9but de phrase : anaphore. Un ordre invers\u00e9 : chiasme. Deux contraires accol\u00e9s : oxymore. Une voyelle qui revient : assonance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #FFF8EC; border-left: 6px solid #C77F0C; padding: 15px; margin: 20px 0; color: #0f2742;\"><strong>&#x1f4a1; Astuce :<\/strong> une m\u00eame phrase peut contenir plusieurs figures. Au bac comme au Tage Mage, nommez d&rsquo;abord la plus visible, puis v\u00e9rifiez s&rsquo;il y en a une seconde (une anaphore cache souvent une personnification ou une m\u00e9tonymie).<\/div>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Exercice 1 : quelle figure de style dans chaque citation ?<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Identifiez la figure principale de chaque citation.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">a. \u00ab Un souffle, une ombre, un rien, tout lui donnait la fi\u00e8vre. \u00bb (La Fontaine)<br \/>\nb. \u00ab Cette obscure clart\u00e9 qui tombe des \u00e9toiles. \u00bb (Corneille)<br \/>\nc. \u00ab \u00c9tranger dont la voile a si longtemps long\u00e9 nos c\u00f4tes. \u00bb (Saint-John Perse)<br \/>\nd. \u00ab Paris a froid Paris a faim \/ Paris ne mange plus de marrons dans la rue \u00bb (\u00c9luard)<br \/>\ne. \u00ab Le gouffre de tes yeux, plein d\u2019horribles pens\u00e9es. \u00bb (Baudelaire)<br \/>\nf. \u00ab Le Malheur, mon grand laboureur \u00bb (Michaux)<br \/>\ng. \u00ab Une personne \u00e0 la mode ressemble \u00e0 une fleur bleue \u00bb (La Bruy\u00e8re)<br \/>\nh. \u00ab Il faut manger pour vivre et non pas vivre pour manger. \u00bb (Moli\u00e8re)<br \/>\ni. \u00ab Je vis les arbres s\u2019\u00e9loigner en agitant leurs bras d\u00e9sesp\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00bb (Proust)<br \/>\nj. \u00ab Tout m\u2019afflige et me nuit et conspire \u00e0 me nuire. \u00bb (Racine)<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Corrig\u00e9 de l\u2019exercice 1<\/h2>\n<table class=\"table\" style=\"width: 100%; border-color: #0F2742; color: #0f2742; background: #ffffff;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Citation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Figure<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Pourquoi<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Gradation descendante<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Les termes vont en diminuant : un souffle, une ombre, puis <em>un rien<\/em>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">b<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Oxymore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\"><em>Obscure<\/em> et <em>clart\u00e9<\/em> s&rsquo;opposent dans le m\u00eame groupe nominal.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">c<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Synecdoque<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">La voile, partie du navire, d\u00e9signe le navire entier.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">d<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Anaphore et m\u00e9tonymie<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\"><em>Paris<\/em> est repris en t\u00eate de proposition et d\u00e9signe les Parisiens. On peut aussi y lire une personnification.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">e<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">M\u00e9taphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Les yeux sont assimil\u00e9s \u00e0 un gouffre, sans outil de comparaison.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">f<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">All\u00e9gorie<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Le malheur, id\u00e9e abstraite, prend les traits d&rsquo;un laboureur (majuscule \u00e0 l&rsquo;appui).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">g<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Comparaison<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">L&rsquo;outil de comparaison est le verbe <em>ressembler \u00e0<\/em>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">h<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Chiasme<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\"><em>Manger \/ vivre<\/em> puis <em>vivre \/ manger<\/em> : les termes reviennent en ordre invers\u00e9.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">i<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Personnification<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Les arbres ont des bras et \u00e9prouvent du d\u00e9sespoir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">j<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Assonance en [i]<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\"><em>Afflige, nuit, conspire, nuire<\/em> r\u00e9p\u00e8tent le son [i]. La r\u00e9p\u00e9tition de <em>et<\/em> forme aussi une polysynd\u00e8te.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Exercice 2 : comparaison ou m\u00e9taphore ?<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Pour chaque phrase, indiquez s\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019une comparaison ou d\u2019une m\u00e9taphore.<\/p>\n<ol dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>Ta chambre est un champ de bataille.<\/li>\n<li>Il est rus\u00e9 comme un renard.<\/li>\n<li>Ses yeux, deux \u00e9toiles, brillaient dans la nuit.<\/li>\n<li>Le brouillard ressemblait \u00e0 un drap pos\u00e9 sur la ville.<\/li>\n<li>Cette nouvelle fut un coup de tonnerre.<\/li>\n<li>Elle court tel un gu\u00e9pard.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Corrig\u00e9 de l\u2019exercice 2<\/h2>\n<table class=\"table\" style=\"width: 100%; border-color: #0F2742; color: #0f2742; background: #ffffff;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Phrase<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>R\u00e9ponse<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #0F2742; color: #ffffff; border: 1px solid #0F2742; text-align: left;\"><strong>Indice<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">M\u00e9taphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Le verbe <em>\u00eatre<\/em> relie directement les deux termes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">2<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Comparaison<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Outil : <em>comme<\/em>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">M\u00e9taphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\"><em>Deux \u00e9toiles<\/em> est mis en apposition, sans outil.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">4<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Comparaison<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Outil : <em>ressemblait \u00e0<\/em>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">M\u00e9taphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">La nouvelle est assimil\u00e9e \u00e0 un coup de tonnerre, sans outil.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">6<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Comparaison<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #0F2742;\">Outil : <em>tel<\/em>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #FFF8EC; border-left: 6px solid #C77F0C; padding: 15px; margin: 20px 0; color: #0f2742;\"><strong>&#x1f4a1; Astuce :<\/strong> les outils de comparaison ne se limitent pas \u00e0 <em>comme<\/em>. Pensez aussi \u00e0 <em>tel<\/em>, <em>pareil \u00e0<\/em>, <em>semblable \u00e0<\/em>, <em>ressembler \u00e0<\/em>, <em>sembler<\/em>, <em>on dirait<\/em>. Si vous n&rsquo;en trouvez aucun et que l&rsquo;image est l\u00e0, c&rsquo;est une m\u00e9taphore.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Exercice 3 : m\u00e9tonymie, synecdoque ou antonomase ?<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Question 1.<\/strong> Une m\u00e9tonymie d\u00e9signe une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 par un mot qui renvoie \u00e0 une autre r\u00e9alit\u00e9 li\u00e9e \u00e0 elle. Parmi ces propositions, une seule n\u2019est pas une m\u00e9tonymie. Laquelle ?<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">A) J\u2019ai lu son dernier livre, c\u2019est vraiment une bonne plume.<br \/>\nB) J\u2019ai achet\u00e9 un bon bordeaux.<br \/>\nC) \u00c0 la mort du p\u00e8re, le fils a\u00een\u00e9 a h\u00e9rit\u00e9 du tr\u00f4ne.<br \/>\nD) On aper\u00e7oit un troupeau de cent t\u00eates.<br \/>\nE) On a descendu la plus belle avenue du monde.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Question 2.<\/strong> Une antonomase remplace un nom propre par un nom commun ou une p\u00e9riphrase, ou l\u2019inverse. Parmi ces six phrases, lesquelles contiennent une antonomase ?<\/p>\n<ol dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>Apr\u00e8s l\u2019enl\u00e8vement d\u2019un ressortissant fran\u00e7ais, le Quai d\u2019Orsay a publi\u00e9 un communiqu\u00e9.<\/li>\n<li>La Ville Lumi\u00e8re est la ville la plus romantique du monde.<\/li>\n<li>Il a enfil\u00e9 une laine puis il est sorti.<\/li>\n<li>Le tic-tac de l\u2019horloge l\u2019emp\u00eache de fermer l\u2019\u0153il.<\/li>\n<li>Il multiplie les conqu\u00eates, cet homme est un v\u00e9ritable Dom Juan.<\/li>\n<li>Devant les dettes, il a mis la cl\u00e9 sous la porte.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">A) 1 + 3 B) 2 + 5 C) 1 + 2 + 5 D) 2 + 4 + 5 E) 3 + 4 + 6<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Corrig\u00e9 de l\u2019exercice 3<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Question 1 : r\u00e9ponse E.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>A : la plume, outil de l\u2019\u00e9crivain, d\u00e9signe l\u2019\u00e9crivain. M\u00e9tonymie.<\/li>\n<li>B : le vin est d\u00e9sign\u00e9 par sa r\u00e9gion d\u2019origine. M\u00e9tonymie.<\/li>\n<li>C : le tr\u00f4ne, symbole du pouvoir, d\u00e9signe la fonction royale. M\u00e9tonymie.<\/li>\n<li>D : la t\u00eate d\u00e9signe l\u2019animal entier. C\u2019est une synecdoque, que l\u2019Office qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois de la langue fran\u00e7aise classe comme une sous-classe de la m\u00e9tonymie fond\u00e9e sur un rapport d\u2019inclusion.<\/li>\n<li>E : \u00ab la plus belle avenue du monde \u00bb d\u00e9signe les Champs-\u00c9lys\u00e9es par une p\u00e9riphrase. Ce n\u2019est pas une m\u00e9tonymie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Question 2 : r\u00e9ponse B (2 + 5).<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>1 : le Quai d\u2019Orsay d\u00e9signe le minist\u00e8re des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res par le lieu o\u00f9 il si\u00e8ge. C\u2019est une m\u00e9tonymie, pas une antonomase.<\/li>\n<li>2 : \u00ab la Ville Lumi\u00e8re \u00bb remplace le nom propre Paris. Antonomase.<\/li>\n<li>3 : la laine d\u00e9signe le pull. L\u2019OQLF range la relation de mati\u00e8re \u00e0 objet parmi les types de m\u00e9tonymie.<\/li>\n<li>4 : \u00ab tic-tac \u00bb transcrit un bruit. C\u2019est une onomatop\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<li>5 : Dom Juan, nom propre, est employ\u00e9 pour dire \u00ab s\u00e9ducteur \u00bb. Antonomase.<\/li>\n<li>6 : \u00ab mettre la cl\u00e9 sous la porte \u00bb est une expression fig\u00e9e qui signifie cesser son activit\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #FFF8EC; border-left: 6px solid #C77F0C; padding: 15px; margin: 20px 0; color: #0f2742;\"><strong>&#x1f4a1; Astuce :<\/strong> pour trancher entre m\u00e9tonymie et antonomase, demandez-vous si un nom propre est en jeu. Pas de nom propre (ni remplac\u00e9 ni utilis\u00e9) : ce n&rsquo;est pas une antonomase. Le Quai d&rsquo;Orsay contient bien un nom propre, mais il d\u00e9signe une institution par son adresse : c&rsquo;est le lien de lieu qui compte, donc m\u00e9tonymie.<\/div>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Quelles figures de style tombent au bac et au Tage Mage ?<\/h2>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\">\n<li><strong>Au bac de fran\u00e7ais<\/strong>, il ne suffit pas de nommer la figure. Au commentaire, chaque figure rep\u00e9r\u00e9e doit \u00eatre reli\u00e9e \u00e0 son effet sur le lecteur : une gradation qui dramatise, un oxymore qui cr\u00e9e une tension.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Au Tage Mage<\/strong>, les figures de style rel\u00e8vent du sous-test 5, Expression, qui compte 15 questions \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre en 20 minutes. Les questions portent surtout sur l\u2019identification rapide, d\u2019o\u00f9 l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat des distinctions travaill\u00e9es dans les exercices 2 et 3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Pour aller plus loin, nos <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/francais\/tous-niveaux\/france\/\">professeurs particuliers de fran\u00e7ais<\/a> travaillent le rep\u00e9rage et l\u2019analyse sur vos propres textes, et la <a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/toutes-matieres\/tage-mage\/france\/\">pr\u00e9pa Tage Mage<\/a> pr\u00e9pare les six sous-tests.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">FAQ<\/h2>\n        <section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n            <div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3>Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre une comparaison et une m\u00e9taphore ?<\/h3>                <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLa comparaison rapproche deux \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un outil (comme, tel, ressembler \u00e0). La m\u00e9taphore fait le m\u00eame rapprochement sans outil : \u00ab il est rus\u00e9 comme un renard \u00bb est une comparaison, \u00ab c\u2019est un renard \u00bb est une m\u00e9taphore.                    <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\t\t        <section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n            <div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3>Une synecdoque, c\u2019est une m\u00e9tonymie ?<\/h3>                <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tOui, c\u2019en est une vari\u00e9t\u00e9. La synecdoque repose sur un rapport d\u2019inclusion (la partie pour le tout, comme \u00ab une voile \u00bb pour un bateau), alors que la m\u00e9tonymie au sens large couvre aussi le lieu, la mati\u00e8re, le contenant ou l\u2019auteur.                    <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\t\t        <section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n            <div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3>\u00ab La Ville Lumi\u00e8re \u00bb, est-ce une p\u00e9riphrase ou une antonomase ?<\/h3>                <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLes deux. C\u2019est une p\u00e9riphrase, puisqu\u2019une expression remplace un mot, et une antonomase, puisque cette expression remplace un nom propre. Le Dictionnaire de l\u2019Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise cite pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment cet exemple \u00e0 l\u2019article \u00ab antonomase \u00bb.                    <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\t\t        <section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n            <div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3>Comment progresser pour rep\u00e9rer les figures de style ?<\/h3>                <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tEntra\u00eenez-vous sur des textes courts en appliquant toujours les trois questions de la m\u00e9thode (image, substitution, construction ou sons), puis v\u00e9rifiez avec un corrig\u00e9. Pour le Tage Mage, travaillez en temps limit\u00e9 pour automatiser le rep\u00e9rage.                    <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\t\t\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n    {\n\t\t\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t\t\"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n\t\t\"mainEntity\": [\n\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre une comparaison et une m\u00e9taphore ?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"La comparaison rapproche deux \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un outil (comme, tel, ressembler \u00e0). La m\u00e9taphore fait le m\u00eame rapprochement sans outil : \u00ab il est rus\u00e9 comme un renard \u00bb est une comparaison, \u00ab c\u2019est un renard \u00bb est une m\u00e9taphore.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Une synecdoque, c\u2019est une m\u00e9tonymie ?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"Oui, c\u2019en est une vari\u00e9t\u00e9. La synecdoque repose sur un rapport d\u2019inclusion (la partie pour le tout, comme \u00ab une voile \u00bb pour un bateau), alors que la m\u00e9tonymie au sens large couvre aussi le lieu, la mati\u00e8re, le contenant ou l\u2019auteur.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"\u00ab La Ville Lumi\u00e8re \u00bb, est-ce une p\u00e9riphrase ou une antonomase ?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"Les deux. C\u2019est une p\u00e9riphrase, puisqu\u2019une expression remplace un mot, et une antonomase, puisque cette expression remplace un nom propre. Le Dictionnaire de l\u2019Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise cite pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment cet exemple \u00e0 l\u2019article \u00ab antonomase \u00bb.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"Comment progresser pour rep\u00e9rer les figures de style ?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"Entra\u00eenez-vous sur des textes courts en appliquant toujours les trois questions de la m\u00e9thode (image, substitution, construction ou sons), puis v\u00e9rifiez avec un corrig\u00e9. Pour le Tage Mage, travaillez en temps limit\u00e9 pour automatiser le rep\u00e9rage.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t    ]\n}\n<\/script>\n\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">Sources<\/h2>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>Office qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois de la langue fran\u00e7aise, Vitrine linguistique, fiches \u00ab m\u00e9tonymie \u00bb, \u00ab synecdoque \u00bb et \u00ab antonomase \u00bb (vocabulaire <em>Figurez-vous que vous avez du style !<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li>Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise, <em>Dictionnaire de l\u2019Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise<\/em>, 9e \u00e9dition, article \u00ab antonomase \u00bb (via CNRTL).<\/li>\n<li>\u00c9ditions Ellipses, extrait d\u2019ouvrage de pr\u00e9paration au Tage Mage (structure des sous-tests).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"168667\" class=\"elementor elementor-168667\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d211032 elementor-section-content-bottom full_width elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"1d211032\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ca82963 ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"5ca82963\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18fbbe83 elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"18fbbe83\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;test du Tage Mage ?&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Tu veux r\u00e9ussir au<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">test du Tage Mage ?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fe17dff elementor-position-inline-start elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"1fe17dff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-check-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tR\u00e9vise en autonomie avec les annales\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25dd8f98 elementor-position-inline-start elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"25dd8f98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tR\u00e9serve ta place \u00e0 notre Pr\u00e9pa Tage Mage\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-643013c1 elementor-position-inline-start elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"643013c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPasse un test blanc et optimise tes chances\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b690198 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b690198\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #163153\">Les \u00e9l\u00e8ves que nous accompagnons obtiennent un <strong>taux de r\u00e9ussite de 98%<\/strong> et nous en <strong>remercient beaucoup.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-350069f1 ae-bg-gallery-type-default\" data-id=\"350069f1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27394735 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"27394735\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/cours-particuliers\/toutes-matieres\/tage-mage\/france\/\" target=\"_blank\" id=\"CTA_PRD_STAGE\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Je d\u00e9couvre la pr\u00e9pa Tage Mage<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3affcf26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3affcf26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center\"><b>Avis Google France <br \/><\/b><span style=\"color: #e5a430\"><b>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/b><\/span><b> 4,9 sur 5<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Continuez vos r\u00e9visions et votre pr\u00e9paration au Tage Mage et notamment au sous-test 5 du Tage Mage en vous servant r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement des cours en ligne suivants :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-exercices-corriges-gerondif-participe-present-adjectif-verbal\/\">Exercices sur le g\u00e9rondif au Tage Mage<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-exercices-corriges-homonymes\/\">Exercices corrig\u00e9s sur les homonymes Tage Mage<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-exercices-corriges-paronymes\/\">Entra\u00eenement sur paronymes Tage Mage<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-exercices-corriges-ponctuation-majuscules\/\">S&rsquo;entra\u00eener sur la ponctuation et majuscule pour le Tage Mage<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-francais-figures-style\/\">Cours sur les figures de style au Tage Mage<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/groupe-reussite.fr\/ressources\/cours-en-ligne-gerondif-participe-present-adjectif-verbal\/\">Fiche de r\u00e9vision sur le g\u00e9rondif Tage Mage<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Exercices sur les figures de style et corrig\u00e9s Par Seda Biber. Mis \u00e0 jour le 17 octobre 2026. Pour reconna\u00eetre une figure de style, rep\u00e9rez d\u2019abord ce qui sort de l\u2019usage ordinaire de la langue (une image, une r\u00e9p\u00e9tition, une opposition, un jeu de sons), puis nommez le proc\u00e9d\u00e9. Cette page propose trois s\u00e9ries d\u2019exercices [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"full-screen","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"ressource","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"on","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"on","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-50096","page","type-page","status-publish","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - 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